DOLLARSPERSECOND

A Quick Question Has a Fee

Breaking someone out of focused work charges an early withdrawal fee. The question takes a minute and the recovery takes twenty.


Take money out of a savings account before the term is up and the bank charges you for it. The money was always yours. The fee is not for the amount you withdrew, it is for breaking the arrangement early. Everyone accepts this without argument, and everyone checks the fee before they touch the account.

Focused work is held on the same terms. A person deep in a problem has built something in their head that took time to assemble: what they tried, what broke, which three things have to stay true at once. Tap them on the shoulder and the question itself might take forty seconds. The fee is what it costs to rebuild everything they were holding.

Put real numbers on it, because the forty seconds is the part people quote and the fee is the part that shows up in the week. A developer or a designer on a fully loaded salary of $124,800 a year earns $60 an hour on a standard 2,080 hour work year, which is a dollar a minute. The question costs a dollar. Research on interrupted work has been landing around twenty minutes to get properly back into a task, and even a conservative fifteen puts the real bill at $16. A one minute question priced honestly is a sixteen dollar withdrawal, and a person who gets six of them a day is paying nearly $100 before they have done any work at all.

Six a day across a team of five is $2,400 a month in fees alone. Nothing in that number is anybody being lazy or rude. Every single question was reasonable.

The fee is not the same for everyone

Here is where most advice about interruptions goes wrong. It treats every tap on the shoulder as equally expensive, which is not true, and then asks for a blanket rule, which is why the rule gets ignored by Wednesday.

Some work has no fee at all. Answering email, filing, reviewing a list, anything you can put down mid sentence and pick up again costs almost nothing to interrupt. For that kind of work, walking over and asking is genuinely the cheapest way to get an answer, and making someone write a message instead is the wasteful choice.

Some work has a huge fee. Writing, debugging, designing, doing the math on a bid, anything where the whole problem has to be in your head at once. That is the account with the early withdrawal penalty, and the size of the penalty is the size of the thing being held.

And there is one case where the fee is worth paying on purpose. If somebody is about to spend the afternoon building the wrong thing, the interruption saves more than it costs, and you interrupt. The point is never to stop the questions. The point is to know which account you are reaching into.

Ask the question in the cheaper currency

Four things, and all of them can start tomorrow.

  1. Default to a written message for anything that is not on fire. The asker pays the cost of writing it clearly instead of the answerer paying the cost of stopping.
  2. Batch your questions. Three questions in one message costs one fee. Three messages an hour apart cost three.
  3. Say in the message when you need it. Most answers are not needed now, and saying so out loud lets the other person finish what they are holding.
  4. Protect a block in the morning where the team knows the fee is high. Two hours is enough. It does not need a name or a policy.

Say plainly what the block is for, because an unexplained quiet hour reads as unfriendly. A team that knows the reason defends it. A team that thinks you dislike being spoken to works around it.

Watch for the version of this that costs more than it saves. If writing everything down means a bad decision goes unchallenged for six hours, you have not saved anything. Some questions need a voice, right now, because the back and forth in a two minute conversation would take a day in text. Those are worth the fee every time. What is not worth it is a dollar question charging sixteen dollars because asking out loud was slightly easier for the asker.

If you are the boss, your questions cost more than everybody else's and nobody will tell you so. A colleague can be waved off until later. You cannot, or at least it does not feel that way from the other side of the desk, so your quick question does not just interrupt the work, it goes to the front of the queue and stays there until it is answered. That is worth knowing before you wander over. The same sentence sent as a message, with by the end of the day is fine on the end of it, costs a fraction of the same question asked out loud, and it costs you nothing to write it that way.

There is a version of this for the owner of a small business too, and it stings a little. The person getting interrupted all day is usually you, and the interruptions mostly come from things only you are allowed to decide. Every one of those is a decision you never wrote down, coming back to collect its fee. Write it down once and the question stops arriving.

Time is the only thing in the business that gets spent all day with nothing showing a balance. That is the whole idea behind the meter at dollarspersecond.com. Put the rate of the person you are about to interrupt into it and let it run for the length of the conversation plus fifteen minutes. That is the real price of the quick question. Look at it once and you will start sending more of them in writing.